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The Nucleosome Remodeling and Deacetylation Complex Modulates Chromatin Structure at Sites of Active Transcription to Fine-Tune Gene Expression.

Molecular cell | 2018

Chromatin remodeling complexes play essential roles in metazoan development through widespread control of gene expression, but the precise molecular mechanisms by which they do this in vivo remain ill defined. Using an inducible system with fine temporal resolution, we show that the nucleosome remodeling and deacetylation (NuRD) complex controls chromatin architecture and the protein binding repertoire at regulatory regions during cell state transitions. This is primarily exerted through its nucleosome remodeling activity while deacetylation at H3K27 follows changes in gene expression. Additionally, NuRD activity influences association of RNA polymerase II at transcription start sites and subsequent nascent transcript production, thereby guiding the establishment of lineage-appropriate transcriptional programs. These findings provide a detailed molecular picture of genome-wide modulation of lineage-specific transcription by an essential chromatin remodeling complex as well as insight into the orchestration of molecular events involved in transcriptional transitions in vivo. VIDEO ABSTRACT.

Pubmed ID: 30008319 RIS Download

Research resources used in this publication

Associated grants

  • Agency: Medical Research Council, United Kingdom
    Id: MC_PC_12009
  • Agency: Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council, United Kingdom
    Id: BB/M004023/1
  • Agency: Wellcome Trust, United Kingdom
    Id: 079249/Z/06/I
  • Agency: Wellcome Trust, United Kingdom
  • Agency: Wellcome Trust, United Kingdom
    Id: 098021/Z/11/Z

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This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


New England Biolabs (tool)

RRID:SCR_013517

An Antibody supplier

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ChIP-seq (tool)

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Ensembl (tool)

RRID:SCR_002344

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Mendeley Data (tool)

RRID:SCR_002750

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RRID:SCR_006525

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ENCODE (tool)

RRID:SCR_006793

Encyclopedia of DNA elements consisting of list of functional elements in human genome, including elements that act at protein and RNA levels, and regulatory elements that control cells and circumstances in which gene is active. Enables scientific and medical communities to interpret role of human genome in biology and disease. Provides identification of common cell types to facilitate integrative analysis and new experimental technologies based on high-throughput sequencing. Genome Browser containing ENCODE and Epigenomics Roadmap data. Data are available for entire human genome.

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GENCODE (tool)

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HDAC1 antibody - ChIP Grade (antibody)

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H3K4me3-human (antibody)

RRID:AB_1163444

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H3K27ac-human (antibody)

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p66beta/GATAD2B Antibody (antibody)

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p66 alpha antibody (antibody)

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GraphPad Prism (software resource)

RRID:SCR_002798

Statistical analysis software that combines scientific graphing, comprehensive curve fitting (nonlinear regression), understandable statistics, and data organization. Designed for biological research applications in pharmacology, physiology, and other biological fields for data analysis, hypothesis testing, and modeling.

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MTA2 antibody [MTA2-276] (antibody)

RRID:AB_2146939

This monoclonal targets Mta2

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H3-celegans (antibody)

RRID:AB_302613

This polyclonal targets H3

View all literature mentions

mSin3A (K-20) (antibody)

RRID:AB_2187760

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Rpb1 NTD (D8L4Y) (antibody)

RRID:AB_2687876

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PCNA (PC10) (antibody)

RRID:AB_628110

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Nanog Antibody (antibody)

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RRID:AB_2118563

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RRID:AB_305705

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RRID:AB_1163444

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H3K27ac-human (antibody)

RRID:AB_2118291

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p66beta/GATAD2B Antibody (antibody)

RRID:AB_937934

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p66 alpha antibody (antibody)

RRID:AB_1952305

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ESR1-human (antibody)

RRID:AB_631471

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