Searching across hundreds of databases

Our searching services are busy right now. Your search will reload in five seconds.

X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

Flaviviruses Exploit the Lipid Droplet Protein AUP1 to Trigger Lipophagy and Drive Virus Production.

Cell host & microbe | 2018

Ubiquitylation is one of the most versatile protein post-translational modifications and is frequently altered during virus infections. Here we employed a functional proteomics screen to identify host proteins that are differentially ubiquitylated upon dengue virus (DENV) infection. Among the several differentially modified proteins identified in infected cells was AUP1, a lipid droplet-localized type-III membrane protein, which exists predominantly in the mono-ubiquitylated form. AUP1 associated with DENV NS4A and relocalized from lipid droplets to autophagosomes upon infection. Virus production was abolished in cells deleted for AUP1 or expressing an AUP1 acyltransferase domain mutant. Ubiquitylation disrupted the AUP1-NS4A interaction, resulting in inhibited acyltransferase activity, defective lipophagy, and attenuated virus production. Our results show that DENV-NS4A exploits the acyltransferase activity of AUP1 to trigger lipophagy, a process regulated by ubiquitylation. This mechanism appears to be a general phenomenon in biogenesis of flaviviruses and underscores the critical role of post-translational modifications in virus infections.

Pubmed ID: 29902443 RIS Download

Publication data is provided by the National Library of Medicine ® and PubMed ®. Data is retrieved from PubMed ® on a weekly schedule. For terms and conditions see the National Library of Medicine Terms and Conditions.

This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


Anti-Flavivirus Group Antigen, clone D1-4G2-4-15 (antibody)

RRID:AB_827205

This monoclonal targets Flavivirus Group Antigen clone D1-4G2-4-15

View all literature mentions

Dengue virus NS5 protein antibody (antibody)

RRID:AB_1240701

This polyclonal targets Dengue virus NS5 protein

View all literature mentions

Dengue virus NS3 protein antibody (antibody)

RRID:AB_11171668

This polyclonal targets Dengue virus NS3 protein

View all literature mentions

Dengue virus NS4B protein antibody (antibody)

RRID:AB_1240700

This polyclonal targets Dengue virus NS4B protein

View all literature mentions

NS4A (Dengue virus 2) antibody (antibody)

RRID:AB_11177084

This polyclonal targets NS4A (Dengue virus 2) antibody

View all literature mentions

Perilipin A antibody (antibody)

RRID:AB_2167274

This polyclonal targets Perilipin A

View all literature mentions

ACSL3 antibody (antibody)

RRID:AB_1658567

This polyclonal targets ACSL3

View all literature mentions

Anti-HA Affinity Matrix; (clone 3F10) (antibody)

RRID:AB_390914

This monoclonal targets HA Affinity Matrix; (clone 3F10)

View all literature mentions

Scaffold Proteome Software (software resource)

RRID:SCR_014345

Software for MS/MS proteomic experiments to compare samples, identify biological relevance, and identify isoforms and protein PTMs. These proteins can be classified based on molecular function or organelle. Users can investigate spectrum details and counts, as well as use high through-put batch processing. Tutorials and a free trial are available through the main site.

View all literature mentions

Fiji (software resource)

RRID:SCR_002285

Software package as distribution of ImageJ and ImageJ2 together with Java, Java3D and plugins organized into coherent menu structure. Used to assist research in life sciences.

View all literature mentions

ImageJ (software resource)

RRID:SCR_003070

Open source Java based image processing software program designed for scientific multidimensional images. ImageJ has been transformed to ImageJ2 application to improve data engine to be sufficient to analyze modern datasets.

View all literature mentions

GraphPad Prism (software resource)

RRID:SCR_002798

Statistical analysis software that combines scientific graphing, comprehensive curve fitting (nonlinear regression), understandable statistics, and data organization. Designed for biological research applications in pharmacology, physiology, and other biological fields for data analysis, hypothesis testing, and modeling.

View all literature mentions