Compelling evidence links amyloid beta (Aβ) peptide accumulation in the brains of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients with the emergence of learning and memory deficits, yet a clear understanding of the events that drive this synaptic pathology are lacking. We present evidence that neurons exposed to Aβ are unable to form new synapses, resulting in learning deficits in vivo. We demonstrate the Nogo receptor family (NgR1-3) acts as Aβ receptors mediating an inhibition of synapse assembly, plasticity, and learning. Live imaging studies reveal Aβ activates NgRs on the dendritic shaft of neurons, triggering an inhibition of calcium signaling. We define T-type calcium channels as a target of Aβ-NgR signaling, mediating Aβ's inhibitory effects on calcium, synapse assembly, plasticity, and learning. These studies highlight deficits in new synapse assembly as a potential initiator of cognitive pathology in AD, and pinpoint calcium dysregulation mediated by NgRs and T-type channels as key components. VIDEO ABSTRACT.
Pubmed ID: 29024660 RIS Download
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This polyclonal targets Mouse Nogo Receptor
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal targets Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP)
View all literature mentionsThis unknown targets CaV3.3 (CACNA1I) Channel
View all literature mentionsThis unknown targets CaV3.2 (CACNA1H) Channel
View all literature mentionsThis unknown targets CACNA1G (CaV3.1) Channel
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal targets Synapsin I
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets PSD-95
View all literature mentionsCell line HEK293T is a Transformed cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens (Human)
View all literature mentionsCell line HEK293T/17 is a Transformed cell line with a species of origin Homo sapiens (Human)
View all literature mentionsMus musculus with name STOCK Tg(Thy1-EGFP)MJrs/J from IMSR.
View all literature mentionsAllele Detail: Gene trapped This is a legacy resource.
View all literature mentionsAllele Detail: Targeted This is a legacy resource.
View all literature mentionsMus musculus with name B6;129S5-Rtn4rl2tm1Lex/Mmnc from MMRRC.
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