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Fgf10-Hippo Epithelial-Mesenchymal Crosstalk Maintains and Recruits Lung Basal Stem Cells.

Developmental cell | 2017

The lung harbors its basal stem/progenitor cells (BSCs) in the protected environment of the cartilaginous airways. After major lung injuries, BSCs are activated and recruited to sites of injury. Here, we show that during homeostasis, BSCs in cartilaginous airways maintain their stem cell state by downregulating the Hippo pathway (resulting in increased nuclear Yap), which generates a localized Fgf10-expressing stromal niche; in contrast, differentiated epithelial cells in non-cartilaginous airways maintain quiescence by activating the Hippo pathway and inhibiting Fgf10 expression in airway smooth muscle cells (ASMCs). However, upon injury, surviving differentiated epithelial cells spread to maintain barrier function and recruit integrin-linked kinase to adhesion sites, which leads to Merlin degradation, downregulation of the Hippo pathway, nuclear Yap translocation, and expression and secretion of Wnt7b. Epithelial-derived Wnt7b, then in turn, induces Fgf10 expression in ASMCs, which extends the BSC niche to promote regeneration.

Pubmed ID: 29017029 RIS Download

Additional research tools detected in this publication

Antibodies used in this publication

Associated grants

  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HL132156
  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HL092967
  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HL107307
  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HL116597
  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HL136449
  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P30 CA013148
  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HL126732

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ILK1 Antibody (antibody)

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ImageJ (software resource)

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ILK1 Antibody (antibody)

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