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HistoneDB 2.0: a histone database with variants--an integrated resource to explore histones and their variants.

Database : the journal of biological databases and curation | 2016

Compaction of DNA into chromatin is a characteristic feature of eukaryotic organisms. The core (H2A, H2B, H3, H4) and linker (H1) histone proteins are responsible for this compaction through the formation of nucleosomes and higher order chromatin aggregates. Moreover, histones are intricately involved in chromatin functioning and provide a means for genome dynamic regulation through specific histone variants and histone post-translational modifications. 'HistoneDB 2.0--with variants' is a comprehensive database of histone protein sequences, classified by histone types and variants. All entries in the database are supplemented by rich sequence and structural annotations with many interactive tools to explore and compare sequences of different variants from various organisms. The core of the database is a manually curated set of histone sequences grouped into 30 different variant subsets with variant-specific annotations. The curated set is supplemented by an automatically extracted set of histone sequences from the non-redundant protein database using algorithms trained on the curated set. The interactive web site supports various searching strategies in both datasets: browsing of phylogenetic trees; on-demand generation of multiple sequence alignments with feature annotations; classification of histone-like sequences and browsing of the taxonomic diversity for every histone variant. HistoneDB 2.0 is a resource for the interactive comparative analysis of histone protein sequences and their implications for chromatin function. Database URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/HistoneDB2.0.

Pubmed ID: 26989147 RIS Download

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Associated grants

  • Agency: Intramural NIH HHS, United States
    Id: Z99 LM999999
  • Agency: Intramural NIH HHS, United States
    Id: ZIA LM082713-04
  • Agency: Howard Hughes Medical Institute, United States

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This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


Biopython (tool)

RRID:SCR_007173

Biopython is a set of freely available tools for biological computation written in Python by an international team of developers. It is a distributed collaborative effort to develop Python libraries and applications which address the needs of current and future work in bioinformatics. The source code is made available under the Biopython License, which is extremely liberal and compatible with almost every license in the world. It works along with the Open Bioinformatics Foundation, who generously host it''s website, bug tracker, and mailing lists. Sponsor: This resource is supported by the Open Bioinformatics Foundation. Keywords: Tool, Software, Python, Biological, Computation, Bioinformatics,

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BioJS (tool)

RRID:SCR_003119

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Hmmer (tool)

RRID:SCR_005305

Tool for searching sequence databases for homologs of protein sequences, and for making protein sequence alignments. It implements methods using probabilistic models called profile hidden Markov models (profile HMMs). Compared to BLAST, FASTA, and other sequence alignment and database search tools based on older scoring methodology, HMMER aims to be significantly more accurate and more able to detect remote homologs because of the strength of its underlying mathematical models. In the past, this strength came at significant computational expense, but in the new HMMER3 project, HMMER is now essentially as fast as BLAST.

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RRID:SCR_011812

Multiple sequence alignment method with reduced time and space complexity.Multiple sequence alignment with high accuracy and high throughput. Data analysis service for multiple sequence comparison by log- expectation.

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Django (tool)

RRID:SCR_012855

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ClustalW (tool)

RRID:SCR_017277

Web sevice of ClustalW provided by DNA data bank of Japan.

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