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A New DREADD Facilitates the Multiplexed Chemogenetic Interrogation of Behavior.

Neuron | 2015

DREADDs are chemogenetic tools widely used to remotely control cellular signaling, neuronal activity, and behavior. Here we used a structure-based approach to develop a new Gi-coupled DREADD using the kappa-opioid receptor as a template (KORD) that is activated by the pharmacologically inert ligand salvinorin B (SALB). Activation of virally expressed KORD in several neuronal contexts robustly attenuated neuronal activity and modified behaviors. Additionally, co-expression of the KORD and the Gq-coupled M3-DREADD within the same neuronal population facilitated the sequential and bidirectional remote control of behavior. The availability of DREADDs activated by different ligands provides enhanced opportunities for investigating diverse physiological systems using multiplexed chemogenetic actuators.

Pubmed ID: 25937170 RIS Download

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Associated grants

  • Agency: NIMH NIH HHS, United States
    Id: U01 MH105892
  • Agency: NIAAA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: U01 AA020911
  • Agency: NIAAA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01AA019454
  • Agency: NIAAA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P60 AA011605
  • Agency: NIAAA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: F30 AA021312
  • Agency: NIAAA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R00 AA017668
  • Agency: NIAAA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: U01AA020911
  • Agency: NIDA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 DA017204
  • Agency: NIGMS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: T32 GM007040
  • Agency: NIDDK NIH HHS, United States
    Id: DK075087
  • Agency: NINDS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P30 NS045892
  • Agency: NIMH NIH HHS, United States
    Id: UO1MH105892
  • Agency: NIAAA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: F31AA02228001
  • Agency: Intramural NIH HHS, United States
  • Agency: NIDDK NIH HHS, United States
    Id: DK075089
  • Agency: NIDA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P01DA035764
  • Agency: NIDA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P01 DA035764
  • Agency: NIAAA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R00AA017668
  • Agency: NIAAA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 AA018335
  • Agency: NIAAA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 AA019454

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