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MeCP2 modulates gene expression pathways in astrocytes.

Molecular autism | 2013

Mutations in MECP2 encoding methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MeCP2) cause the X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder Rett syndrome. Rett syndrome patients exhibit neurological symptoms that include irregular breathing, impaired mobility, stereotypic hand movements, and loss of speech. MeCP2 protein epigenetically modulates gene expression through genome-wide binding to methylated CpG dinucleotides. While neurons have the highest level of MeCP2 expression, astrocytes and other cell types also express detectable levels of MeCP2. Recent studies suggest that astrocytes likely control the progression of Rett syndrome. Thus, the object of these studies was to identify gene targets that are affected by loss of MeCP2 binding in astrocytes.

Pubmed ID: 23351786 RIS Download

Research resources used in this publication

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Associated grants

  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P30 CA093373
  • Agency: NICHD NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HD064817
  • Agency: NINDS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 NS081913
  • Agency: NIEHS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: T32 ES007059

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