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Loss of pigment epithelium-derived factor: a novel mechanism for the development of endocrine resistance in breast cancer.

Breast cancer research : BCR | 2012

Despite the benefits of endocrine therapies such as tamoxifen and aromatase inhibitors in treating estrogen receptor (ER) alpha-positive breast cancer, many tumors eventually become resistant. The molecular mechanisms governing resistance remain largely unknown. Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) is a multifunctional secreted glycoprotein that displays broad anti-tumor activity based on dual targeting of the tumor microenvironment (anti-angiogenic action) and the tumor cells (direct anti-tumor action). Recent studies indicate that PEDF expression is significantly reduced in several tumor types, including breast cancer, and that its reduction is associated with disease progression and poor patient outcome. In the current study, we investigated the role of PEDF in the development of endocrine resistance in breast cancer.

Pubmed ID: 23151593 RIS Download

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Associated grants

  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: K01CA120051 01A2

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