Searching across hundreds of databases

Our searching services are busy right now. Your search will reload in five seconds.

X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

X
Forgot Password

If you have forgotten your password you can enter your email here and get a temporary password sent to your email.

The AIM2 inflammasome is essential for host defense against cytosolic bacteria and DNA viruses.

Nature immunology | 2010

Inflammasomes regulate the activity of caspase-1 and the maturation of interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta) and IL-18. AIM2 has been shown to bind DNA and engage the caspase-1-activating adaptor protein ASC to form a caspase-1-activating inflammasome. Using Aim2-deficient mice, we identify a central role for AIM2 in regulating caspase-1-dependent maturation of IL-1beta and IL-18, as well as pyroptosis, in response to synthetic double-stranded DNA. AIM2 was essential for inflammasome activation in response to Francisella tularensis, vaccinia virus and mouse cytomegalovirus and had a partial role in the sensing of Listeria monocytogenes. Moreover, production of IL-18 and natural killer cell-dependent production of interferon-gamma, events critical in the early control of virus replication, were dependent on AIM2 during mouse cytomegalovirus infection in vivo. Collectively, our observations demonstrate the importance of AIM2 in the sensing of both bacterial and viral pathogens and in triggering innate immunity.

Pubmed ID: 20351692 RIS Download

Research resources used in this publication

None found

Antibodies used in this publication

None found

Associated grants

  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: U54 AI-157168
  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: CA66644
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: AI07349
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 AI083713-01
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: T32 AI007349
  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: CA034461
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 AI083713
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: AI083713
  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 CA034461
  • Agency: NCI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 CA066644

Publication data is provided by the National Library of Medicine ® and PubMed ®. Data is retrieved from PubMed ® on a weekly schedule. For terms and conditions see the National Library of Medicine Terms and Conditions.

This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


Harvard University; Cambridge; United States (tool)

RRID:SCR_011273

Institution of higher education in the United States. Private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

View all literature mentions

Charles River Laboratories (tool)

RRID:SCR_003792

Commercial organism provider selling mice, rats and other model animals. American corporation specializing in a variety of pre-clinical and clinical laboratory services for the pharmaceutical, medical device and biotechnology industries. It also supplies assorted biomedical products and research and development outsourcing services for use in the pharmaceutical industry. (Wikipedia)

View all literature mentions

C57BL/6J (tool)

RRID:IMSR_JAX:000664

Mus musculus with name C57BL/6J from IMSR.

View all literature mentions

BALB/cAnNCrl (tool)

RRID:MGI:2683685

laboratory mouse with name BALB/cAnNCrl from MGI.

View all literature mentions